Get to Know the Role of Parents in Child Development

The Role of Parents in Child Development—Every parent wants the best for their child's growth and development. But, what exactly is the role of parents in supporting children's development? Before we start, let's get to know the types of child development!

Some four types of child development, namely the development of physical abilities, development of cognitive abilities, development of socio-emotional abilities, and development of language skills. Parents can see physical development through the child's body, while for cognitive, socio-emotional, and language, parents need to be sensitive and monitor how children behave and talk to others.

The role of parents in the development of children can vary in each type, but it can also be the same because in essence the development of children occurs in a unit. For that, it is important to know these roles so that children grow up healthy & smart!

Read Also: Teaching Children Responsibility


8 Roles of Parents in Child Development

The four types of child development are very crucial for children, so parents must also support and ensure their role in helping this development. Here are 8 parental roles in child development that can be done!

Meet Children's Nutrition

During the growth and development of children, they need adequate and quality nutrition to support their development. Make sure the food and drinks provided are in accordance with the recommendations of a nutritionist. Also make sure the food provided is always clean and safe for consumption by children. If the child's nutrition is fulfilled, the child's development in all aspects will also be good.

Providing Quality Education

Today, there are many schools with different types of curriculum. Not only formal schools, there are also informal schools such as course venues as an additional consideration for children's abilities. As a result, parents and children are faced with various choices of institutions.

Therefore, the role of parents is very influential in making this decision. Parents must determine which school has a curriculum that matches their children's interests and talents, and is also suitable for supporting their children's education in the future. Quality education will produce children who excel, are talented, and full of confidence.

Teaching Empathy

Not only physical and cognitive development, children's socio-emotional development also needs to be considered from an early age. One way to hone it is to teach empathy. Teach children to be sensitive to social phenomena that occur around them and ask how they feel.

Everything can be started from small things, for example when a friend is sad, try to invite the child to understand the sadness that his friend is experiencing. Guide the child to give a good response too.

Playing with Children

The role of parents in child development

Playing with children is a fun activity as well as helping children's physical development. When playing, children become active and get used to using their bodies to move. This helps the development of the child's brain and motor nerves.

Teaching Healthy Life

Healthy living must be accustomed from an early age to be healthy as an adult. Healthy living exists in various forms, ranging from exercise, eating vegetables and protein, cleaning the house, etc. If children are in a healthy environment, their physical and mental development will also be affected. Conducive environmental conditions will make children more creative and active.

Practicing Critical Thinking

Children often ask their parents unique questions. This is where the role of parents will determine the mindset of the child later. Do not immediately answer the child's questions, try to lead them to find the answers on their own. This will train children to think critically and develop their cognitive abilities.

Teaching Language

Children tend to learn and understand new languages more easily than adults. This can be used by parents to teach new vocabulary or even a new language to their children. Not only increasing knowledge, the development of children's language skills will also be better.

Listening to Children's Stories

Sometimes, parents are too busy with work or too tired to seriously listen to their children's stories. In fact, from these stories we can get to know children better and establish closer relationships.

Not only that, by listening to children's stories, they will feel valued and their emotions validated. This greatly affects the development of children's socio-emotional abilities. They will understand how to control their emotions and how to communicate well. 


With these roles, you can ensure the quality of child development has been optimal. Come on, start teaching your little one to manage finances using the Whiz Financial Application!

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