Meaning of Nyepi Day – In a few days, Hindus will perform Nyepi. Do you know what Nyepi Day is?
Nyepi Day is a new year celebration for Hindus based on the Saka calendar which began in 78 AD. Unlike the Christian New Year which is held lively, the Saka New Year in Bali begins with Nyepi and Chess Brata.
Indeed, what is the meaning of Nyepi Day and what are the sequences? Let's see the explanation below!
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Meaning of Nyepi Day
The 2022 Nyepi Day will be held on March 3, 2022. The Nyepi ceremony usually lasts for 24 hours from six in the morning until six in the morning the next day.
During the Nyepi ceremony, Hindus in Bali do not carry out activities, such as traveling, not working, lighting fires or electricity, and only focus on getting closer to God.
Quoted from Bulelengkab.go.id, The meaning of Nyepi Day is to preserve nature and motivate Hindus ritually and spiritually so that nature is always a source of life.
When performing the Nyepi Ceremony, Hindus make a request to God to purify Bhuana Alit (human realm) and Great Bhuana (the universe) is also to release the greedy traits inherent in humans (Tawur Kesanga).
Therefore, during Nyepi, nature is given the opportunity to rest.
Nyepi Day Series
Before and after Nyepi, there are a number of rituals performed by Hindus. The following is a series that is carried out during Nyepi Day.
Melasti Ceremony
The Melasti ceremony is carried out four or three days before Nyepi and is carried out by praying together facing the sea. Hindus believe that the sea (water source) is the water of life, which can restore self-purity.
This ceremony aims to purify oneself by dissolving all kinds of dirty thoughts, words, and actions. This ceremony is equipped with offerings as symbols of the Trimurti, namely Lord Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahma. Also Jumpana, the throne of Lord Brahma.
Tawur Kesanga or Mecaru
Tawur Kesanga or Mecaru is usually done exactly one day before Nyepi Day. Tawur Kesanga activities are synonymous with festivals ogoh-ogoh in Kuta Bali.
Ogoh-ogoh is a giant doll with a spooky shape made of paper pulp and a bamboo frame. At the end of the parade, the doll will be burned as a symbol to eliminate human vices.
Seclusion Day
During Nyepi Day, Hindus have taboos or chess brata loneliness, namely:
1. Very Geni: Do not light a fire including cooking. Hindus perform upawasa (fasting)
2. Observe the Work: Not working (removing the senses)
3. Observe Lelungaan: Not traveling (resting the body)
4. Observe Auction: Not looking for entertainment or fun.
During Nyepi, the atmosphere in Bali will be like a dead city that is quiet, lonely, without lighting. Therefore, during Nyepi it is not only Hindus who do it. Tourists who are in Bali must also obey and respect these rules.
Ngembak Geni
The Ngembak Geni procession is carried out by visiting relatives to forgive each other. One of the traditions on Ngembak Geni day is to perform rituals Med-field or Omed-omedan, namely the ritual of kissing each other in turn. This ritual is carried out by young men and women in Bali and is believed to be able to resist evil.
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That's the meaning, meaning, and series of Nyepi Day. Through a series of ceremonies, the Hindu New Year contains the values of togetherness that encourage a balanced life.
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